Umuringa wa file ni ibintu byunganda. Irashobora kugabanwa muburyo bumwe muburyo bubiri: kuzunguruka (ra) umuringa umuringa na electrolytic (ed) umuringa. Umuringa ufite umuringa ufite imikorere myiza y'amashanyarazi n'umutima, kandi afite imitungo yo gukingira amashanyarazi na magnetic. Umuringa wa file ikoreshwa mubunini mu gukora ibigize urutonde rwa elegitoroniki. Hamwe no gutera imbere kwinganda zigezweho, icyifuzo cyoroshye, cyoroshye, gito kandi kinini kandi cyamashanyarazi cyamashanyarazi cyatumye porogaramu yagutse kumuringa.
Kuzunguruka umuringa kuzunguruka byitwa ra umuringa. Nibikoresho byunganda byakozwe no kuzunguruka kumubiri. Kubera imikorere yayo yo gukora, Ra Umuringa Ihuje ifite imiterere yubuhe imbere. Kandi irashobora guhinduka kugirango yoroshye kandi ikarangirire neza ukoresheje inzira ya Anneling. Ra Copper Fooil ikoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki yisumbuye, cyane cyane ibisaba urwego runaka rwo guhinduka mubikoresho.
Umuringa wa electrolytic umuringo woherejwe nka Ed Copper Fopper. Nibikoresho by'umuringa byakozwe na miti yimiti. Kubera imiterere yimikorere yumusaruro, umuringa wa elecrolytic umuringa ufite imiterere yinkingi imbere. Igikorwa cyo gukora cya Filime ya electrolytic Fooil ni Byoroshye kandi bikoreshwa mubicuruzwa bisaba umubare munini wibintu byoroshye, nkabashirizwa kumuzunguruko na bateri mbi ya lithium.
Ra Copper Foil hamwe na electrolytic y'umuringa fiil ifite ibyiza n'ibibi muri esdespes yakurikiranye:
Ra Copper Fooil ni Yera ukurikije ibirimo umuringa;
Ra Copper Fooil ifite imikorere myiza muri rusange kuruta umuringa wa electrolytic foix ukurikije imiterere yumubiri;
Hano hari itandukaniro rito hagati yubwoko bubiri bwumuringa uhuza imiterere yimiti;
Kubijyanye nigiciro, ed umuringa fopper byoroshye umusaruro mwinshi kubera inzira yo gukora byoroshye kandi idahenze kuruta kalendere yumuringa.
Mubisanzwe, ra copper foil ikoreshwa mubyiciro byambere byibicuruzwa, ariko uko imikorere yo gukora iba ikure cyane, ed umuringa azafata kugirango agabanye ibiciro.
Umuringa ufite amashanyarazi meza kandi yubushyuhe, kandi afite kandi imitungo ihembye yo gukingira amashanyarazi na magneti. Kubwibyo, akenshi bikoreshwa nk'uburyo bw'amashanyarazi cyangwa ubushyuhe mu bicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki n'amashanyarazi, cyangwa nk'ibikoresho bikingira ibintu bimwe na bimwe bya elegitoroniki. Kubera ibintu bigaragara kandi byumubiri byumuringa numuringa bibutse, nabyo bikoreshwa mububiko bwubwubatsi nizindi nganda.
Ibikoresho fatizo kumuringa ni umuringa wuzuye, ariko ibikoresho fatizo biri muri leta zitandukanye kubera inzira zitandukanye zumusaruro. Umuringa wuzuye umuringa muri rusange akozwe muri Cathode ya Electrolytic dore impapuro z'umuringa zashonga hanyuma zizunguruka; Umuringa wa electrolytic ukeneye gushyiramo ibikoresho fatizo mubiti bya sulfurike kugirango ushireho ibikoresho bibisi nkumutsinga wuzuye cyangwa insinga nziza.
Umuringa uon ukora cyane mu kirere kandi urashobora kubyitwaramo byoroshye na Oxygen ions mu kirere kugirango ugire umuringa wumuringa. Dufata ubuso bwumuringa hamwe nubushyuhe bwicyumba anti-okiside mugihe cyo kubyara, ariko ibi gusa bikatirega igihe umuringa wumuringa ari okiside. Kubwibyo, birasabwa gukoresha umuringa copper vuba bishoboka nyuma yo gutondeka. Kandi ubike umuringa udakoreshwa mu gice cyumye, cyoroheje gihabwa imyuka ihindagurika. Ubushyuhe bwo kubika busabwa kumuringa ni selisiges zigera kuri 25 kandi ubushuhe ntibugomba kurenga 70%.
Umuringa ubusa ntabwo ari ibikoresho bitwara neza, ahubwo hamwe nibikoresho bidafite umutekano bihari. Umuringa wa chip afite amashanyarazi meza kandi yubushyuhe kuruta ibikoresho bisanzwe.
Umuringa wa kaseti muri rusange arambara ku ruhande rw'umuringa, kandi uruhande rufatika rushobora kandi gukurikiranwa no gushyira ifu itwara neza mu rukora. Kubwibyo, ugomba kwemeza niba ukeneye uruhande rumwe rwumuringa wuzuye umuringa
Umuringa ufite umuyoboro muto wo hejuru urashobora gukurwaho hamwe na sponge. Niba ari okiside ndende cyangwa agace kanini, igomba gukurwaho no gukora isuku hamwe nigisubizo cya sulfurike.
Civen icyuma gifite umuringa wa kaseti cyane cyane kubirahuri byoroshye byoroshye gukoresha.
Mu nyigisho, yego; Ariko, kubera ko ibintu bishonga bitakorerwa mu bidukikije hamwe n'abakora batandukanye bakoresha ubushyuhe butandukanye kandi bukora ibintu bitandukanye, birashoboka ko ibintu bitandukanye bivangwa mubikoresho mugihe cyo gukora ibikoresho mugihe cyo gukora ibikoresho mugihe cyo gukora. Nkigisubizo, nubwo ibikoresho bigize ibikoresho ari bimwe, hashobora kubaho itandukaniro ryamabara mubikoresho biva mubakora ibintu bitandukanye.
Rimwe na rimwe, ndetse no kubusanzure-bufite isuku Abantu bamwe bizera ko imiringire yumuringa itukura ifite ubuziranenge. Ariko, ibi ntabwo byanze bikunze bikosora kuko, usibye ibirimo umuringa, uburyo bworoshye bwumuringa burashobora kandi gutera itandukaniro ryamaso yijisho ryumuntu. Kurugero, umuringa wumuringa ufite ubuso bunini buzaba afite imbaraga nziza, bigatuma ibara rigaragara rigaragara ryoroshye, rimwe na rimwe ndetse rimwe na rimwe ndetse no hera. Mubyukuri, iki nikintu gisanzwe kumuringa ufite ubwoya bwiza, byerekana ko ubuso buroroshye kandi bufite ububi buke.
Amashanyarazi ya electrolytic yakozwe ukoresheje uburyo bwa chimique, bityo ibicuruzwa byarangiye ni ubuntu. Ibinyuranye, kuzunguza umuringa byakozwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kuzunguruka kumubiri, kandi mugihe cyo gukora, amavuta yo gusiga amavuta kubaromuro arashobora kuguma hejuru no mu gicuruzwa cyarangiye. Kubwibyo, inzira yo gusura hejuru no kwerekana irakenewe kugirango ikureho ibisigara byamavuta. Niba ibi bisigazwa bidakuweho, birashobora kugira ingaruka kumafaranga yo kurwanya ibicuruzwa byarangiye. By'umwihariko mugihe cyamazi menshi, ibisigazwa byamavuta yimbere birashobora kwitegereza hejuru.
Hejuru yubuso bwuzuye umuringa, hejuru cyane iragaragara, ishobora kugaragara ni ijisho ryambaye ubusa. Ubuso bwo hejuru busa nacyo gato itezimbere ibintu byamashanyarazi numutima. Niba inzira yo gutora isabwa nyuma, nibyiza guhitamo amabara ashingiye kumazi bishoboka. Amavuta ashingiye kuri peteroli, bitewe nuburyo bunini bwo hejuru, birashoboka cyane ko bazamuka.
Nyuma yuburyo bukabije, muri rusange guhinduka no gukomera kwibikoresho by'umuringa byatewe imbere, mu gihe uburwayi bwayo buragabanuka, mu gihe imishinga yayo iragabanuka, kuzamura imishinga y'amashanyarazi. Ariko, ibikoresho bifatika birashobora kwibasirwa no gushushanya no gutanga agaciro mugihe bihuye nibintu bikomeye. Byongeye kandi, kunyeganyega gato mugihe cyo gukora no kwandika birashobora gutera ibikoresho byo guhindura no gutanga ibyishimo. Kubwibyo, harakenewe kwitabwaho mugihe cyo gutanga umusaruro wakurikiyeho.
Kuberako amahame mpuzamahanga yubu adafite uburyo bwuzuye kandi bumwe bugerageza ibikoresho hamwe nubunini butari munsi ya 0.2mm, biragoye gukoresha indangagaciro gakondo kugirango usobanure imiterere yoroshye cyangwa ikomeye yumuringa. Kubera ibi bihe, amasosiyete yumuringa wabigize umwuga akoresha imbaraga za kanseri no kurambura kugirango yerekane ibintu byoroshye cyangwa bikomeye, aho kuba indangagaciro gakomeye.
Annex Copper Fopper (Leta yoroshye):
- Gukomera no guteka kwinshi: Biroroshye gutunganya no gushiraho.
- Ibyiza byamashanyarazi: Inzira ya Annelialing igabanya imipaka nintendo.
- Ubuziranenge bwiza: Birakwiriye nka substrate kubibaho byacapwe (PCB).
Semi-ikomeye umuringa
- Gukomera Hagati: Ese ubushobozi bwo kugumana.
- Bikwiye kubisabwa bisaba imbaraga nimbaraga zimwe: Ikoreshwa muburyo bumwe bwibice bya elegitoroniki.
Umuringa ukomeye:
- Gukomera: Ntabwo byoroshye guhindurwa byoroshye, bikwiye kubisabwa bisaba ibipimo nyabyo.
- Umucunga wo hasi: Bisaba kwitabwaho mugihe cyo gutunganya.
Imbaraga za tensile no kurasa umuringa nibipimo bibiri byingenzi byumubiri bifite umubano runaka kandi bigira ingaruka muburyo bwiza kandi wizewe k'umuringa. Imbaraga za Tensile zivuga ubushobozi bwumuringa wumuringa kugirango unanire kurenga ku mbaraga za terefone, mubisanzwe ugaragazwa muri megalipascals (MPA). Kurambura bivuga ubushobozi bwibikoresho byo guhindura plastiki mugihe cyo kurambura, bigaragazwa nkijanisha.
Imbaraga za tensile no kurasa umuringa byangirika biterwa nubwinshi nubunini bwibinyampeke. Kugirango usobanure ingaruka zingana, ubunini butagereranywa-impimbano ingano (T / D) igomba gutangizwa nka prometer igereranya. Imbaraga za Tensile ziratandukanye muburyo butandukanye-imngano yingano rusange, mugihe cyo hejuru ziragabanuka nkuko ubugari bugabanuka mugihe ubunini buhoraho.