Gukoresha Foyil y'umuringa mu bateri y'amashanyarazi mu byuma bya Civen Metal

Intangiriro

Mu 2021, amasosiyete y’ubushinwa yashyizeho uburyo bwo gushushanya umuringa woroshye, kandi amasosiyete menshi yakoresheje inyungu zayo mu gutunganya ibikoresho fatizo by’umuringa mu gukora bateri. Kugira ngo bateri zirusheho kugira ingufu nyinshi, amasosiyete arimo kwihutisha ikorwa ry’umuringa woroshye kandi woroshye cyane uri munsi ya 6 ku gipimo cy’umuringa.

Bateri y'amashanyarazi irimo icyuma gishyushya umuriro

Gukenera bateri hirya no hino ku isi biri kwiyongera cyane, aho ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi, ubwubatsi, imodoka, n'ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba byose bisaba bateri kugira ngo zikore. Ariko, hari n'ibindi byinshi bikoreshwa mu muringa.

Bateri 1 z'umuringa

Bateri zihendutse zirabura mu kugabanya ikiguzi cy'ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa. Igisubizo gishobora kuba kiri muri bateri z'umuringa zikora neza cyane. Bateri z'umuringa zisa nkaho zigumana ubushobozi bwazo, kandi zimara igihe kirekire. Ku nshuro nyinshi ku munsi, bateri zishobora kumara imyaka 30 zikora ku muyoboro w'amashanyarazi.

Mu 2019, uruhare rw'umuringa mu kubyaza ingufu zishobora kongera gukoreshwa rwagaragajwe nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi cyari cyarabuze. Mu gihe kizaza, ingufu zisukuye zizakenera igice kinini cy'ingufu ku isi mu gihe tuzaba turetse gukoresha ibikomoka kuri peteroli. Hazakenerwa ubwoko bwinshi bwa bateri z'umuringa kugira ngo habeho ibyo abaguzi bakeneye.

2.RA Umuringa wa foyide

Ifu y'umuringa yakozwe mu buryo bwa "calendered copper foil" ni ifu y'umuringa ikozwe mu buryo bwa "physical roll". Ibi bishobora kubaho hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye.

• Gutembagura nabi niho ingot ishyushya ikazunguruka ikayizunguruka mu cyuma gishyushya.
• Ibikoresho bishyirwa mu itanura, bikazungurutswa mu buryo bw'uruziga.
• Guteka aside, nyuma yo kuyizinga neza, isukurwa n'umuti wa aside udakomeye kugira ngo ikureho imyanda.
• Kuziba ifu bisaba ko umuringa uhindukamo ubushyuhe bwinshi, ukabishyushya ku bushyuhe bwinshi kugira ngo ugabanye ubukana bwawo.
• Bikangwa, rimwe na rimwe ubuso bugangwangwa mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi kugira ngo bukomere.

3. Ifoyideri y'umuringa ya ED

• Igikoresho cy'umuringa gikozwe mu buryo bwa electrolytic ni igikoresho cy'umuringa gisanzwe gikorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa shimi. Gishyirwa mu gisubizo cya aside sulfurike.

Hanyuma mu gisubizo cya sulfate y'umuringa kugira ngo izunguruke. Ifata iyoni z'umuringa igakora foil y'umuringa, kandi uko izunguruka vuba niko foil y'umuringa irushaho kuba nto.

• Gukata cyangwa gukata, aho bicibwa mu bugari busabwa mu mibumbe cyangwa impapuro hakurikijwe ibyo umukiriya akeneye.
• Gupima, aho ingero nke zipimwa kugira ngo harebwe imbaraga n'ubukomere
• Irashwanyaguritse, aho ubuso bw'igitambaro butwikirwa, bugaterwaho ifu, kandi bugakira kugira ngo bukomere.

Igikoresho cy'umuringa gifite ubushobozi bwinshi bwo gukoresha, kandi ubu hari byinshi bikoreshwa kuri icyo gikoresho. Biteganijwe ko ibikoresho birangiye byujuje amabwiriza kandi bigakorerwa isuzuma rikomeye.

4. Foyide y'umuringa mu buryo bwo kurinda

Ifu y'umuringa nayo ikoreshwa mu buryo bwo kuyikoresha. Irakomeye bitewe n'imbaraga zayo nziza za mekanike. Ikindi cyiza ni ukutagira aho ihurira mu gace k'ubushyuhe. Kandi yakoreshejwe mu kubaka ibyumba byo kurinda amashanyarazi. Muri Kaminuza y'Ikoranabuhanga ya Bejing, amashanyarazi yakoreshejwe mu kubaka icyumba cyo kurinda amashanyarazi gishingiye ku giti. Ishami (MDF) ryabanje gushyirwa hejuru y'igisenge, hanyuma ku nkuta zikikije, hanyuma hasi.

Uburinzi bukoreshwa mu kurinda ibimenyetso guhagarara bitewe n'ibimenyetso byo hanze bya elegitoroniki, no gukumira ibimenyetso guhagarara ku bikikije. Bunarinda abakozi bo mu biro bikikije imigezi ikomeye. Umuringa ni wo muti wizewe cyane mu gukingira umurongo wa radiyo kuko winjiza imiraba ya radiyo n'iya rukuruzi. Bugira akamaro kandi mu kugabanya imiraba y'amashanyarazi n'iya rukuruzi.

5. Ubushakashatsi bushimishije ku muringa

Bateri za Lithium-ion zigira uruhare runini mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rikoreshwa mu bikoresho byacu byinshi. Ubushakashatsi buhora bukorwa muri za Kaminuza na Kaminuza zacu. Itsinda ry'abashakashatsi ryasanze ko kongera atome z'umuringa muri fluoride y'icyuma bitanga itsinda rishya ry'ibikoresho bya fluoride bishobora kubika iyoni za lithium kandi mu by'ukuri bishobora kubika cathode zikubye gatatu, bigatuma cathode irushaho gukoresha ingufu neza. Imbere muri bateri iyoni zihuza hagati ya electrode ebyiri. Uko cathode ifata iyoni, bateri irekura ingufu. Iyo cathode idashobora kwakira iyoni nyinshi, bateri iba yarangiye. Kandi birumvikana ko igihe kirageze cyo kongera kuyikoresha! Ibi birashishikaje cyane kandi bigaragaza akamaro k'umuringa neza.

Umwanzuro

Kwirenza twebwe ubwacu no guharanira kuba indashyikirwa ni yo ntego yacu, kandi ni ubuhe buryo bwiza bwo kubigeraho kuruta gukoresha umuringa?

CIVEN Metalni ikigo cy’inzobere mu bushakashatsi, iterambere, ikorwa n’ikwirakwizwa ry’ibikoresho by’icyuma bigezweho. Ibikoresho byacu bikorera i Shanghai, Jiangsu, Henan, Hubei n’ahandi. Nyuma y’imyaka myinshi y’iterambere rirambye, dukora cyane cyane ibyuma by’umuringa, ibyuma bya aluminiyumu n’ibindi byuma by’icyuma mu buryo bwa firigo, umurongo n’urupapuro. Niba ukeneye ibikoresho by’icyuma, nyamuneka twandikire ubu ngubu.