Kuzungurukaumuringa, icyuma cyubatswe cyububiko, gikozwe kandi kigakorwa nuburyo bwo kuzunguruka kumubiri, uburyo bwo kubyara nkibi bikurikira:
Ingoti:Ibikoresho bibisi byapakiwe mu itanura ryo gushonga kugirango bijugunywe mu nkingi ya kare. Iyi nzira igena ibikoresho byibicuruzwa byanyuma. Kubijyanye nibicuruzwa bivangwa n'umuringa, ibindi byuma usibye umuringa bizahuzwa muriki gikorwa.
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Birakabije(Bishyushye)Kuzunguruka:Ingot irashyuha ikazunguruka mubicuruzwa byegeranye.
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Gutoragura Acide:Igicuruzwa giciriritse nyuma yo kuzunguruka gikarabye hamwe nigisubizo cya acide idakomeye kugirango ukureho igice cya oxyde n umwanda hejuru yibikoresho.
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Icyitonderwa(Ubukonje)Kuzunguruka:Igicuruzwa gisukuye giciriritse giciriritse kirazunguruka kugeza igihe kizungurutswe kugeza kucyanyuma gisabwa. Nkibikoresho byumuringa mugikorwa cyo kuzunguruka, ubukana bwibintu byabwo bizakomera, ibintu bikomeye cyane biragoye kuzunguruka, bityo mugihe ibikoresho bigeze mubukomere runaka, bizaba hagati ya annealing hagati kugirango bigabanye ubukana bwibintu, kugirango byoroherezwe kuzunguruka . Muri icyo gihe, kugira ngo wirinde kuzunguruka mu buryo bwo kuzunguruka hejuru y’ibikoresho byatewe no gushushanya cyane, urusyo rwo mu rwego rwo hejuru ruzashyirwa hagati y’ibikoresho na muzingo muri firime ya peteroli, ikigamijwe ni ugukora ibicuruzwa byanyuma birangiye hejuru.
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Gutesha agaciro:Iyi ntambwe iraboneka gusa mubicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ikigamijwe ni ugusukura amavuta ya mashini yazanwe mubikoresho mugihe cyo kuzunguruka. Mubikorwa byogusukura, kuvura okiside yubushyuhe bwicyumba (nanone bita pasivation ivura) mubisanzwe bikorwa, ni ukuvuga umukozi wa passivation ashyirwa mubisubizo byogusukura kugirango umuvuduko wa okiside hamwe nibara ryumuringa wumuringa mubushyuhe bwicyumba.
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Annealing:Imbere ya kristu yimbere yibikoresho byumuringa ushyushya ubushyuhe bwinshi, bityo bikagabanya ubukana bwayo.
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Roughening(Bihitamo): Ubuso bwumuringa wumuringa burakomeye (mubisanzwe ifu yumuringa cyangwa ifu ya cobalt-nikel yatewe hejuru yumuringa wumuringa hanyuma igakira) kugirango yongere ububi bwumuringa wumuringa (kugirango ushimangire imbaraga zawo). Muri ubu buryo, ubuso burabagirana kandi buvurwa hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa okiside (amashanyarazi hamwe nicyuma) kugirango byongere ubushobozi bwibikoresho byo gukora mubushyuhe bwinshi nta okiside kandi ibara.
(Icyitonderwa: Ubu buryo bukorwa gusa mugihe hakenewe ibikoresho nkibi)
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Gucisha:umuringa uzengurutswe ibikoresho bigabanijwe mubugari busabwa ukurikije ibyo umukiriya asabwa.
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Ikizamini:Kata ingero nke uhereye kumuzingo urangiye kugirango ugerageze ibihimbano, imbaraga zingana, kuramba, kwihanganira, imbaraga zishishwa, ubukana, kurangiza nibisabwa nabakiriya kugirango umenye neza ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa.
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Gupakira:Gapakira ibicuruzwa byuzuye byujuje amabwiriza mubice.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-08-2021