Niki Twakwitega Umuringa Wumuringa Kumatumanaho ya 5G Mugihe cya vuba?

Mugihe kizaza ibikoresho byitumanaho 5G, ikoreshwa ryumuringa uzaguka cyane, mubice bikurikira:

1. PCBs Yihuta cyane (Ikibaho cyumuzingo cyacapwe)

• Gutakaza Umuringa muto. Igihombo gito cy'umuringa, hamwe n'ubuso bwacyo bworoshye, bigabanya igihombo cyo guhangana bitewe n "ingaruka zuruhu" mugihe cyo kohereza ibimenyetso, bikomeza ubudakemwa bwibimenyetso. Iyi fayili y'umuringa izakoreshwa cyane muri PCBs nyinshi kuri sitasiyo ya 5G na antene, cyane cyane ikorera muri milimetero-yumurongo (hejuru ya 30GHz).
• Umuringa wo hejuru cyane: Antenne na modules ya RF mubikoresho bya 5G bisaba ibikoresho bihanitse kugirango byoroshye kohereza ibimenyetso no kwakira neza. Umuyoboro mwinshi hamwe na machinability yaumuringakora amahitamo meza kuri miniaturizasi, antenne nyinshi. Muri tekinoroji ya milimetero 5G, aho antene iba ntoya kandi igasaba uburyo bwogukwirakwiza ibimenyetso, ultra-thin, foil-misile yumuringa irashobora kugabanya cyane ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso no kongera imikorere ya antene.
• Ibikoresho byuyobora kumuzunguruko woroshye: Mugihe cya 5G, ibikoresho byitumanaho bigenda byoroha, byoroshye, kandi byoroshye, biganisha kumikoreshereze ya FPC muri terefone zigendanwa, ibikoresho byambarwa, hamwe nubuzima bwurugo. Umuringa wumuringa, hamwe nubworoherane buhebuje, ubworoherane, hamwe no kurwanya umunaniro, ni ibikoresho byingenzi byayobora munganda za FPC, bifasha imiyoboro kugera kumurongo mwiza no guhererekanya ibimenyetso mugihe byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa bya 3D.
• Ultra-Thin Umuringa Foil ya Multi-Layeri HDI PCBs: Ikoranabuhanga rya HDI ningirakamaro kuri miniaturizasiya no gukora cyane ibikoresho bya 5G. HDI PCBs igera kumurongo mwinshi wumurongo nigipimo cyo kohereza ibimenyetso ukoresheje insinga nziza nu mwobo muto. Imigendekere yumuringa wa ultra-thin (nka 9μm cyangwa yoroheje) ifasha kugabanya umubyimba wibibaho, kongera umuvuduko wo kohereza ibimenyetso no kwizerwa, no kugabanya ibyago byo kwambukiranya ibimenyetso. Ibikoresho bya ultra-thin umuringa bizakoreshwa cyane muri terefone zigendanwa 5G, sitasiyo fatizo, na router.
• Gukoresha Ubushyuhe Bwinshi bwo Gukwirakwiza Ubushyuhe bw'umuringa: Ibikoresho 5G bitanga ubushyuhe bugaragara mugihe gikora, cyane cyane mugihe gikoresha ibimenyetso byumuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubunini bwamakuru menshi, ibyo bikaba bisaba ibisabwa cyane kubicunga ubushyuhe. Umuringa wumuringa, hamwe nubushuhe buhebuje bwumuriro, urashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwubushyuhe bwibikoresho bya 5G, nkimpapuro zogukoresha amashyuza, firime zo gusohora, cyangwa ibyuma bifata amashyanyarazi, bifasha kwimura vuba ubushyuhe buturuka kumasoko yubushyuhe cyangwa mubindi bikoresho, kuzamura ibikoresho bihamye no kuramba.
• Gusaba muri Moderi ya LTCC: Mubikoresho byitumanaho 5G, tekinoroji ya LTCC ikoreshwa cyane muri moderi yimbere ya RF imbere, kuyungurura, hamwe na antenna.Umuringa, hamwe nubushobozi buhebuje, kutarwanya imbaraga, no koroshya gutunganya, akenshi bikoreshwa nkibikoresho byayobora muri moderi ya LTCC, cyane cyane mubihe byihuta byerekana ibimenyetso. Byongeye kandi, ifu yumuringa irashobora gushyirwaho ibikoresho birwanya anti-okiside kugirango irusheho gukomera no kwizerwa mugihe cyo gucumura LTCC.
• Umuringa Wumuringa wa Millimetero-Umuhengeri wa Radar: Millimetero-wave radar ifite porogaramu nini mugihe cya 5G, harimo gutwara ibinyabiziga byigenga n'umutekano wubwenge. Izi radar zigomba gukora kuri frequency nyinshi cyane (mubisanzwe hagati ya 24GHz na 77GHz).UmuringaIrashobora gukoreshwa mugukora imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko wa RF hamwe na antenne module muri sisitemu ya radar, itanga ibimenyetso byiza byerekana neza no kohereza.

2. Miniature Antenna na Module ya RF

3. Ikibaho cyoroshye cyacapwe (FPCs)

4. Ikoranabuhanga ryihuse cyane (HDI) Ikoranabuhanga

5. Gucunga Ubushyuhe

6. Ubushyuhe buke-Co-yirukanye Ceramic (LTCC) Tekinoroji yo gupakira

7. Sisitemu ya Millimetero-Umuhengeri

Muri rusange, ikoreshwa rya fayili yumuringa mugihe kizaza ibikoresho byitumanaho 5G bizaba binini kandi byimbitse. Kuva kumurongo wogukwirakwiza kwinshi hamwe nubucucike bwumuzunguruko mwinshi kugeza kubikoresho bikoresha imicungire yubushyuhe hamwe nubuhanga bwo gupakira, imiterere yimikorere myinshi nibikorwa byiza bizatanga inkunga ikomeye kumikorere ihamye kandi ikora neza yibikoresho bya 5G.